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Article: How to Install a Bathroom Vanity Light: Easy Step-by-Step Guide

How to Install a Bathroom Vanity Light: Easy Step-by-Step Guide

Written by Henry Phan Update

In this guide, we'll take you step by step through how to install a bathroom vanity light, helping you achieve the perfect blend of style and functionality.

Installing a bathroom vanity light can quickly and effectively update your space, adding both function and style. With a few basic tools and this Rowabi easy-to-follow guide on how to install a bathroom vanity light, you’ll have your new fixture illuminating your bathroom in no time.

Essential tools and materials

Before diving in, addressing some common misconceptions about bathroom vanity lights is essential.

  • Not every light fixture is suitable for bathrooms—always opt for damp-rated options to ensure safety.
  • Additionally, proper placement and sizing are crucial: vanity lights should be about 75% of the width of your vanity cabinet and installed at a height of 75 to 80 inches for optimal illumination.

electrical tools dark table
Armed and ready! Let's get this project done (1)

You will need various tools and materials to install a bathroom vanity light to ensure a successful and safe installation. Below is a comprehensive list of what you'll require:

  • New vanity light fixture – The star of the show! This is the new light you'll be putting up.
  • Screwdriver – For taking down the old fixture and securing the new one.
  • Wire cutters – Perfect for snipping away any extra wire you might need to trim!
  • Wire nuts (Wire caps) – To safely secure the electrical connections between wires.
  • Electrical tape – Adds an extra layer of insulation to your wire connections.
  • Voltage tester – A must-have to ensure the power is off before you start.
  • Drill – In case you need to make new holes or adjustments.
  • Leveling tool – Keeps your fixture perfectly straight.
  • Ladder – Essential if your installation is a bit high up.
  • Helper (optional) – Having a friend hold the fixture can make connecting the wires a lot easier.

Gathering these tools and materials beforehand will set you up for an easy, successful install!

How to install a bathroom vanity light

Step 1: Take down the old light and prepare the new fixture install

First, make sure the power is off at the breaker! Use a voltage tester to double-check there’s no power running to the fixture. Then, grab your screwdriver to remove any screws or mounting hardware securing the old light to the wall; follow these steps on how to install a bathroom light fixture for more details.

Once you’ve taken down the old fixture, gently disconnect the wires. Set the old fixture aside, and take a moment to inspect the wall area and wiring—make sure it’s clean and ready for the new install.

take down the old fixture
Disconnect the wires and remove the old fixture to prepare for the new installation (2)

Step 2: Attach the mounting plate to the wall

When installing vanity light fixtures, you'll generally start by securing a mounting plate to the wall. It's a simple step that helps ensure everything is set up perfectly!

Line up the new mounting plate with the electrical box and use a level to ensure it’s straight. Then, use a drill or screwdriver to secure the plate to the wall, following the instructions that came with your light fixture.

For more light fixtures that might fit your style, check out these bathroom lighting trends that can offer extra inspiration.

Step 3: Connect the wiring for the vanity light

Now it’s time to connect the wires! You should see three wires: black (hot), white (neutral), and green or bare copper (ground).

Connect the matching wires from the wall to those on your new fixture, twisting them together and securing each connection with a wire nut. Twist them together and secure each with a wire nut, using electrical tape around each connection for extra safety.

connecting electrical wires
Follow the color-coding to connect the wires correctly (3)

If you’re curious about different light options for your bathroom, you might want to explore some pendant lights for bathrooms as stylish alternatives.

Step 4: Secure the vanity light fixture in place

With the wiring complete, simply lift the fixture up to the mounting plate and gently secure it in place with the screws. If you want tips on installation details, how to replace a bathroom vanity light provides a helpful step-by-step.

Step 5: Add glass shades, light bulbs, and final touches

Now for the finishing touches! Attach any glass shades that came with your fixture, and screw in the light bulbs. Give everything a final check to ensure it’s secure and in place.

To get ideas on your space's best finishes and types of lights, check out bathroom pendant lighting ideas for inspiration.

Step 6: Turn the power back on

Head back to the breaker box and restore power. Flip the light switch, and enjoy your new vanity light! For more guidance on setup, see this comprehensive guide on how to change a bathroom light fixture.

turn the power back on
A modern and stylish bathroom with stunning lighting (4)

Your vanity light installation will be smooth and successful with a clear plan. For even more ideas, see how to choose the right pendant lights for a bathroom to customize your lighting style!

Faqs

Can you install a vanity light without a junction box?

  • It’s technically possible, but not recommended. A junction box is necessary for safe wiring and to prevent fire hazards.

How many inches above the mirror should vanity light be?

  • The general guideline is to install the vanity light about 75 to 80 inches from the floor, which typically places it around 3 to 5 inches above the mirror. This height helps ensure adequate illumination for daily tasks like grooming.

Should bathroom vanity light hang over mirror?

  • Yes, placing the light above or on either side of the mirror helps reduce shadows and gives even lighting.

What is the best way to light a bathroom vanity?

  • Use a mix of overhead and task lighting, like sconces on each side of the mirror, for balanced brightness.

What happens if you don't use a junction box?

  • Not using a junction box can lead to unsafe wiring conditions, increasing the risk of electrical fires due to overheating or sparking. Additionally, it may not comply with local building codes, potentially resulting in fines or required repairs.

Do you need a junction box behind a light fixture?

  • Yes, a junction box safely holds wiring connections and gives structural support for the light fixture.

Can vanity lights be installed up or down?

  • Yes, depending on the fixture design. Upward lighting diffuses light, while downward lighting gives more direct illumination.

Should vanity light be centered over sink?

  • Yes, centering the light over the sink ensures balanced lighting for tasks at the sink.

How many lights over a 72 inch vanity?

  • Use two to three lights. Place sconces on each side of the mirror or use a wide fixture for even coverage.

What size vanity light for a 36 inch vanity?

  • A 24-inch wide light is ideal for a 36-inch vanity for balanced lighting without overcrowding.

What is the best color light for a bathroom vanity?

  • A color temperature of 3000K to 4000K (warm to neutral white) is best, mimicking natural daylight for clear visibility.

Are LED lights good for a bathroom vanity?

  • Yes, LEDs are energy-efficient, long-lasting, and come in various color temperatures, ideal for bathroom environments.

What is trending in bathroom lighting?

  • Trends include minimalist and industrial designs, smart lighting, and bathroom pendant lighting ideas that emphasize layered lighting for ambiance, offering stylish and functional options for any bathroom.

Conclusion

By following this guide on how to install a bathroom vanity light, you can ensure a safe and effective installation that transforms your bathroom.

Gather all necessary tools and materials beforehand, choose the right fixture, and pay attention to proper placement and sizing for optimal illumination. With a little effort, you'll enjoy the bright, welcoming atmosphere created by your new vanity light!

Ref: https://www.allisajacobs.com/modern-bathroom-vanity-lights/

Source of image:

  • [1]: https://www.freepik.com/free-photo/electrical-tools-dark-table_1587525.htm#fromView=search&page=1&position=19&uuid=bf1bdab8-9699-4386-9077-7316d9e6804b
  • [2]: https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/R9_KHJqOrF0lyKdtOHuwrvvmzdQ=/1500x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/how-to-replace-ceiling-light-fixture-1824657-02-078c80a354ee404e8ca25455b15fef14.jpg
  • [3]: https://www.thespruce.com/thmb/1mL1DdjHdvfFQcxVxjHLpYIOOdw=/5175x3450/filters:no_upscale()/SPR-connecting-electrical-wires-to-terminals-1152900-hero-db3d685beaaf4cc5abf21c3402164ebf.jpg
  • [4]: https://hgtvhome.sndimg.com/content/dam/images/hgtv/fullset/2018/12/4/0/IO_Kirsten-Holmstedt_Spur-Dr_002.jpg.rend.hgtvcom.1280.853.suffix/1543935537949.jpeg

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